Early Results Suggest California Marine Protected Areas are a Success

Early Results Suggest California Marine Protected Areas are a Success

Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Published: 5 September 2019

California’s 124 MPAs, covering 16% of state waters, show more and larger marine life, with spillover benefits to nearby fishing areas. Strong funding, enforcement, and collaboration make it a global model for effective ocean conservation.

Keywords: MPAs, California, marine life, conservation, spillover, enforcement

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Scientists Find Key Changes in Gray Whale Migration Routes off Southern California

Scientists Find Key Changes in Gray Whale Migration Routes off Southern California

Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Published: 5 September 2019

A Scripps study found more gray whales migrating closer to Southern California’s coast, raising risks from ships, fishing gear, and pollution. Migration timing is linked to whales’ biological clocks rather than environmental changes.

Keywords: gray whales, migration, nearshore, Scripps, biological clock, marine risks

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Scientists Discover New Method of Communication in Crabs

Scientists Discover New Method of Communication in Crabs

Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Published: 11 September 2019

Researchers discovered Atlantic ghost crabs use their stomach’s gastric mill to make stridulation sounds, a newly identified communication method in crabs. This finding suggests other crab species may also use internal sound production.

Keywords: ghost crab, gastric mill, stridulation, communication, Scripps, discovery

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