Enhanced warming subtropical ocean is expanding the tropics

Enhanced warming subtropical ocean is expanding the tropics

Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI)

Published: 23 September 2020

AWI researchers show that warming subtropical oceans—not atmospheric changes—are driving the expansion of the tropics. Ocean gyres amplify surface warming, shifting tropical boundaries and increasing drought risk in regions like California and Australia.

Keywords: Tropical expansion, subtropical ocean warming, ocean gyres, climate change, drought, AWI, atmospheric modeling

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The future of krill

The future of krill

Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI)

Published: 15 October 2020

Krill is vital to the Antarctic ecosystem and increasingly targeted by fisheries. AWI researchers warn current catch limits may not protect krill populations. New data, tech, and international coordination are key to sustainable management.

Keywords: Antarctic krill, sustainable fisheries, climate change, ecosystem management, CCAMLR, krill biology, Southern Ocean

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Depths of the Weddell Sea are warming five times faster than elsewhere

Depths of the Weddell Sea are warming five times faster than elsewhere

Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI)

Published: 19 October 2020

Deep waters of the Weddell Sea have warmed five times faster than the global ocean average over 30 years, driven by shifting winds and currents—threatening Antarctic Bottom Water formation and global ocean circulation.

Keywords: Weddell Sea, ocean warming, Antarctic Bottom Water, global circulation, Southern Ocean.

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