Benefits and risks for marine life from CO2 removal approaches

Benefits and risks for marine life from CO2 removal approaches

University of Tasmania Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS)

Published: 20 January 2026

IMAS researchers analyzed how different marine climate engineering methods -- from ocean alkalinity enhancement to iron fertilization -- could alter ocean chemistry and reshape marine ecosystems, finding that no approach is free of ecological consequences.

Keywords: climate engineering, carbon dioxide removal, ocean alkalinity, marine ecosystems, iron fertilization, Southern Ocean

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Weak self-induced cooling of tropical cyclones amid fast sea surface warming

Weak self-induced cooling of tropical cyclones amid fast sea surface warming

Ocean University of China

Published: 8 January 2026

Using global drifter data, OUC researchers found that tropical cyclone inner-core cooling is far weaker than satellite estimates suggest, while storm-local SSTs are rising at twice the regional average -- implying future TC intensity may be underestimated.

Keywords: tropical cyclones, sea surface temperature, ocean warming, physical oceanography, climate prediction, Nature Geoscience

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Why the eutrophicated Baltic Sea struggles with recovery

Why the eutrophicated Baltic Sea struggles with recovery

Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research (IOW)

Published: 19 February 2026

A comprehensive IOW review reveals how internal phosphorus recycling from anoxic sediments nearly offsets decades of nutrient load reductions, explaining why algal blooms and oxygen depletion persist despite 50% cuts in phosphorus inputs.

Keywords: Baltic Sea, eutrophication, nutrient cycling, phosphorus, oxygen depletion, algal blooms, marine ecology

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